Chloroethane - Basic information
Basic information
Name :Chloroethane
Alias: ethyl chloride
English nickname
Ethyl chloride
Aethylchlorid [German]
Aethylchloride [German]
Aethylis chloridum
Anodynon
CCRIS 3349
Chloorethaan [Dutch]
Chloroaethan [German]
Chlorure d'ethyle [French]
Chloryl anesthetic
Cloroetano [Italian]
Cloruro di etile [Italian]
Ethane, chloro-
Ether chloratus
Ether chloridum
Ether hydrochloric
Ether muriatic
Etylu chlorek [Polish]
Hydrochloric ether
Monochlorethane
Monochloroethane
Muriatic ether
UNII-46U771ERWK
CAS:75-00-3
EINECS:200-830-5
Chemical formula C2H5Cl
The molecular weight 64.5145
Inchi inchi = 1 / C2H5Cl/c1-2-3 / h2H2, 1 h3
Density 2.22 (gas)
Melting point - 138.7 ℃
Boiling point 12.3 ℃
Flash point - 43 ℃
Water soluble 6710 mg/L at 25℃
It is a gas at normal temperature and pressure, and a colorless volatile liquid with low viscosity at low temperature or when compressed. It has an odor similar to ether.
Melting point - 138.7 ℃
Boiling point 12.3 ℃
Relative density 2.22 (gas)
Flash point - 43 ℃
Solubility Miscible with ether, Soluble in ethanol (48.8g/100ml), Slightly Soluble in water (20℃ 0.574g/100ml)
Chloroethane cylinders
The product is mainly used as a catalyst for polypropylene, also used in medicine, pesticides, dyes, organic synthesis intermediates and solvents
Dangerous goods mark F+ - extremely flammable articles
Highly flammable article
XN - Hazardous substances
Bad stuff
Risk term R12 - extremely flammable.
R40 - carcinogenic consequences have been reported in a few cases.
R52/53 - Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic
Safety term S2 - out of reach of children.
S9 - Keep container in a well ventilated place.
S16 - Keep away from fire.
S33 - Take measures to prevent static electricity.
S36/37 - Wear appropriate protective clothing and gloves.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets.